«to remove, take off» en set llengües
Significatto remove, take off
Espanyol
/kiˈtaɾ/
un altre origen · quito 'free, released' ← Latin QUIĒTUM 'at rest'
Quitarse is 'to take off' clothes: quítate el abrigo.
Francès
/ɑ̃lve/
un altre origen · en + lever ← Latin LEVĀRE 'to lift'
Italià
/ˈtɔʎʎere/
un altre origen · Latin TOLLERE 'to lift, take away'
Portuguès
/tʃiˈɾah/
un altre origen · of uncertain origin (shared with Spanish tirar 'to throw, pull')
Romanès
/ˈsko̯ate/
un altre origen · Latin EXCUTERE 'to shake out'
Català
/ˈtɾɛwɾə/
un altre origen · Latin TRAHERE 'to pull, draw'
Anglès
/ɹɪˈmuv/
un altre origen · Old French removoir, from Latin REMOVĒRE 'to move back'
Compte: falsos amics
quitter (Francès) vol dir «to leave (a place, a person)» · quitar (Espanyol) vol dir «to remove, take off»
Both from Medieval Latin QUIĒTĀRE 'to set free (of a debt)', from QUIĒTUS 'at rest'. French frees itself of a place; Spanish frees something from its place.
tirar (Espanyol) vol dir «to throw; to pull; to throw away» · tirar (Portuguès) vol dir «to take off, take out; to take (a photo)»
The same verb, of disputed origin, shared by Ibero-Romance. Portuguese tirar a roupa is 'take off your clothes'; Spanish tirar la ropa is 'throw the clothes (away)'. Portuguese atirar is the throwing one.
La història
No shared word here: Spanish 'sets free', French 'lifts off', Italian 'takes away'. The look-alikes mislead: Spanish remover mostly means 'to stir, turn over', and Italian rimuovere is a formal word for removing obstacles or officials.
Aprèn-la
En una frase
- esQuítate los zapatos, por favor.
- frEnlevez vos chaussures, s'il vous plaît.
- itTogliti le scarpe, per favore.
- ptTire os sapatos, por favor.
- roScoate-ți pantofii, te rog.
- caTreu-te les sabates, si us plau.
- enPlease remove your shoes.
Més a «Verbs bàsics»
- to command, be in charge ofmandarcommandercomandarecomandarcomandacomandar
- to ensure, make sureasegurarassurerassicurareassegurarasiguraassegurar
- to intend (to do)tener la intención (de)avoir l'intention (de)avere intenzione (di)pretenderintenționatenir la intenció (de)
- to jumpsaltarsautersaltarepularsărisaltar
- to launch, throwlanzarlancerlanciarelançarlansallançar
- to updateactualizarmettre à jouraggiornareatualizaractualizaactualitzar