«liberal» en siete lenguas
Significadoliberal
Español
/libeˈɾal/
cultismo
Francés
/libeʁal/
cultismo
plural: libéraux
Italiano
/libeˈrale/
cultismo
Portugués
/libeˈɾaw/
cultismo
Rumano
/libeˈral/
cultismo
Catalán
/libəˈɾal/
cultismo
Inglés
/ˈlɪbɚəl/
del latín/francés · Old French liberal, from Latin LĪBERĀLIS
El antepasado latino
LĪBERĀLEM‘befitting a free man; generous’
Las seis hermanas descienden de él, salvo que se indique lo contrario abajo.
La historia
LĪBERĀLIS described what suited a free man (LĪBER), hence 'generous' — still alive in English 'a liberal helping'. The political sense came later and is learned in all four languages.
Parientes en inglés: liberty, liberate, liberal arts
Apréndela
En una frase
- esTiene ideas muy liberales.
- frElle a des idées très libérales.
- itHa idee molto liberali.
- ptEla tem ideias muito liberais.
- roAre idei foarte liberale.
- caTé idees molt liberals.
- enShe has very liberal ideas.
La familia latina
LĪBER-· free
LĪBERUM 'free' was so tied to law and the Church that in Spanish, French and Italian the adjective survives only in learned or semi-learned shapes (libre, libre, libero); Portuguese livre and Catalan lliure show more wear, and Romanian liber was taken from Latin. The verb LĪBERĀRE did run the popular course, turning into Spanish librar, Portuguese livrar, Catalan lliurar and French livrer 'to deliver' — the learned liberar, libérer is its doublet. Not to be confused with LIBRUM 'book' (short i, originally 'inner bark').
LĪBERUMfree
eslibrefrlibreitliberoptlivrerolibercalliure
LĪBERTĀTEMfreedom
eslibertadfrlibertéitlibertàptliberdaderolibertatecallibertatenliberty
LĪBERĀREto free; (legal) to hand over
eslibrarfrlivrerptlivrarcalliurarendeliver
LĪBERĀREto set free (learned)
esliberarfrlibéreritliberareptliberarroeliberaenliberate
LĪBERĀLEMbefitting a free man; generous
esliberalfrlibéralitliberaleptliberalroliberalcaliberalenliberal
Más en «Palabras para describir»
- committed, dedicatedcomprometidoengagéimpegnatoengajadoangajatcompromès
- cutemonomignoncarinofofodrăguțbufó
- equaligualégalugualeigualegaligual
- fake, falsefalsofauxfalsofalsofalsfals
- numerous, manynumerosonombreuxnumerosonumerosonumerosnombrós
- quiet, peacefultranquilotranquilletranquillotranquiloliniștittranquil