«record (best result)» en set llengües
Significatrecord (best result)
Espanyol
/ˈrekoɾd/
m.manlleu · English record
Plural récords; the final d is often barely heard.
Francès
/ʁəkɔʁ/
m.manlleu · English record
Italià
/ˈrɛkord/
m.manlleu · English record
Invariable: i record.
Portuguès
/heˈkɔhdʒi/
m.manlleu · English record
Romanès
/reˈkord/
neutremanlleu · English record (partly via French)
Català
/ˈrɛkuɾt/
m.manlleu · English record
Anglès
/ˈɹɛkɚd/
del llatí/francès · Old French record, from recorder 'to recall' (Latin RECORDĀRĪ)
L’avantpassat llatí
RECORDĀRĪ‘to call to mind (from COR 'heart')’
Les sis germanes en descendeixen, tret que s’indiqui el contrari a continuació.
La història
RECORDĀRĪ 'to bring back to heart' gave Spanish recordar and Italian ricordare 'to remember'. English record, via French, turned memory into writing, and the sports sense then travelled back to the sisters from English.
Parents en anglès: recorder; cordial, courage (from COR)
Aprèn-la
En una frase
- esBatió el récord mundial.
- frElle a battu le record du monde.
- itHa battuto il record mondiale.
- ptEla bateu o recorde mundial.
- roA doborât recordul mondial.
- caVa batre el rècord mundial.
- enShe broke the world record.
La família llatina
COR, CORD-· heart
COR was a short neuter noun; French and Italian kept it (cœur, cuore), while Spanish replaced it with an augmentative *CORĀTIŌNE → corazón. The oblique stem CORD- lives on in learned words, and the Romans located memory in the heart: RECORDĀRĪ is 'to bring back to heart'. Catalan kept cor; Portuguese shares coração with Spanish; Romanian calls the heart inimă, from ANIMA 'breath, soul'.
CORheart
frcœuritcuorecacor
*CORĀTIŌNEMbig heart (augmentative)
escorazónptcoração
CORDIĀLEM (Medieval Latin)of the heart
escordialfrcordialitcordialeptcordialrocordialcacordialencordial
RECORDĀRĪto call to mind
esrecordaritricordareptrecordarcarecordarenrecord
CONCORDIAMagreement, 'hearts together'
esconcordiafrconcordeitconcordiaptconcórdiaroconcordiecaconcòrdiaenconcord
COR + -ĀTICUM (Old French formation)heart-ness, spirit
escorajefrcourageitcoraggioptcoragemrocurajcacoratgeencourage