« guts, intestines » en sept langues
Sensguts, intestines
Espagnol
/ˈtɾipa/
fém.autre source · of uncertain origin, shared with French tripe and Italian trippa
Mostly plural: las tripas. Intestino is the medical word.
Français
/bwajo/
masc.héréditaire
pluriel: boyaux
Old French boel, plural boiaus: the l turned to u before the plural -s, and the singular was remade from the plural.
Italien
/buˈdɛllo/
masc.héréditaire
pluriel: budella
The guts are le budella (an old neuter plural); i budelli are narrow alleys or tubes.
Portugais
/ˈtɾipɐ/
fém.autre source · of uncertain origin, shared with Spanish tripa
Intestino is the medical word.
Roumain
/mats/
neutreautre source · probably Latin MATTEA 'a dainty dish'
pluriel: mațe
Mostly plural: mațele.
Catalan
/buˈdeʎ/
masc.héréditaire
Anglais
/ɡʌts/
anglais natif · Old English guttas
L’ancêtre latin
BOTELLUM‘small sausage (diminutive of BOTULUS)’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
BOTELLUS was a little sausage, and the intestines took the name of what they were stuffed into making. Italian keeps a Latin neuter plural for them: un budello, le budella.
Parents anglais: botulism (from BOTULUS 'sausage')
Lois phonétiques à l’œuvre
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- esEl carnicero usa tripas de cerdo para hacer embutidos.
- frLe boucher utilise des boyaux de porc pour faire des saucisses.
- itIl macellaio usa budella di maiale per fare le salsicce.
- ptO açougueiro usa tripa de porco para fazer linguiça.
- roMăcelarul folosește mațe de porc ca să facă cârnați.
- caEl carnisser fa servir budells de porc per fer embotits.
- enThe butcher uses pig guts to make sausages.