« voter » en sept langues
Sensvoter
Espagnol
/boˈtante/
masc.autre source · votar (from voto ← Latin VŌTUM) + -ante
Elector, the cognate of the French and Italian words, is also used, especially in formal registers.
Français
/elɛktœʁ/
masc.savant
Feminine électrice.
Italien
/eletˈtore/
masc.savant
Feminine elettrice.
Portugais
/elejˈtoh/
masc.savant
The -ct- → -it- is a medieval adaptation, as in Portuguese leite and noite.
Roumain
/aleɡəˈtor/
masc.autre source · alege 'to choose' (from a prefixed Latin LEGERE) + agent suffix -ător
Catalan
/buˈtan/
masc.autre source · votar (from vot ← Latin VŌTUM) + -ant
Anglais
/ˈvoʊtɚ/
autre source · vote (Latin VŌTUM) + -er
L’ancêtre latin
ELECTŌREM‘one who chooses’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
French and Italian call voters 'choosers' (from ELIGERE 'to pick out'); everyday Spanish and English name them after the vote itself. Italian assimilates ct to tt even in learned words: elettore, elezione.
Parents anglais: elect, election, elector
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- esLos votantes decidirán el domingo.
- frLes électeurs décideront dimanche.
- itGli elettori decideranno domenica.
- ptOs eleitores vão decidir no domingo.
- roAlegătorii vor decide duminică.
- caEls votants decidiran diumenge.
- enVoters will decide on Sunday.
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