« hip » en sept langues
Senship
Espagnol
/kaˈdeɾa/
fém.autre source · Latin CATHEDRA 'chair, seat' (from Greek), through a spoken-Latin form
Français
/ɑ̃ʃ/
fém.héréditaire
la hanche (h aspiré: no elision)
Italien
/ˈanka/
fém.héréditaire
Portugais
/kwaˈdɾiw/
masc.autre source · of uncertain origin, perhaps from quadro 'square' (Latin QUADRUM)
European Portuguese prefers anca, the same Germanic word as French hanche.
Roumain
/ʃold/
neutreautre source · of uncertain origin
Catalan
/məˈluk/
masc.autre source · of uncertain origin
Anglais
/hɪp/
anglais natif · Old English hype
L’ancêtre
Germanic *hanka‘hip, haunch’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
French and Italian took a Germanic word for the hip; English later borrowed the French one as haunch. Spanish cadera is the body's 'seat', from the same Latin CATHEDRA that gave cathedral.
Parents anglais: haunch (via French)
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- esSe rompió la cadera.
- frElle s'est cassé la hanche.
- itSi è rotta l'anca.
- ptEla quebrou o quadril.
- roȘi-a rupt șoldul.
- caS'ha trencat el maluc.
- enShe broke her hip.