« report » en sept langues
Sensreport
Espagnol
/inˈfoɾme/
masc.autre source · informar 'to inform', Latin INFORMĀRE (learned)
Français
/ʁapɔʁ/
masc.héréditaire
Built in French from rapporter (re- + apporter 'to bring'); also 'relationship'.
Italien
/rapˈpɔrto/
masc.héréditaire
From rapportare; relazione is also used for a written report.
Portugais
/helaˈtɔɾju/
masc.autre source · relatar 'to relate', from Latin RELĀTUM (learned)
Roumain
/raˈport/
neutreemprunté · French rapport
Catalan
/inˈfoɾmə/
masc.autre source · informar 'to inform', Latin INFORMĀRE (learned)
Anglais
/ɹɪˈpɔɹt/
du latin/français · Old French report, from reporter (Latin REPORTĀRE 'to carry back')
L’ancêtre latin
PORTĀRE‘to carry (a report is 'carried back')’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
French and Italian 'carry back' the news (rapport, rapporto), like English report; Spanish and Catalan 'inform', Portuguese 'relates' (relatório). French rapport also means a relationship, the sense English borrowed as rapport.
Parents anglais: report, rapport, portable, transport
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- esEl informe policial está listo.
- frLe rapport de police est prêt.
- itIl rapporto della polizia è pronto.
- ptO relatório da polícia está pronto.
- roRaportul poliției e gata.
- caL'informe de la policia ja està enllestit.
- enThe police report is ready.
La famille latine
PORT-· carry
PORTĀRE is the ordinary 'carry' of French (porter) and Italian (portare); Spanish prefers llevar (LEVĀRE 'to lift') and keeps portar for 'to bear' and portarse 'to behave'. Its prefixed forms travelled widely as learned words — and one of them, via Old French, became English sport. Romanian purta and Catalan portar are everyday 'carry' verbs; Portuguese, like Spanish, carries with levar.
PORTĀREto carry
esportarfrporteritportareptportarropurtacaportar
IMPORTĀREto carry in
esimportarfrimporteritimportareptimportarroimportacaimportarenimport
SUPPORTĀREto carry up, bear
essoportarfrsupporteritsopportareptsuportarrosuportacasuportarensupport
TRANSPORTĀREto carry across
estransportarfrtransporterittrasportarepttransportarrotransportacatransportarentransport
DĒPORTĀREto carry away
esdeportefrdéporteritdiportoptesporterosportcaesportendeport
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