« to arrive » en sept langues
Sensto arrive
Espagnol
/ʝeˈgaɾ/
autre source · Latin PLICĀRE 'to fold', in a sense 'to bring close, approach'
Français
/aʁive/
héréditaire
Also 'to happen': qu'est-ce qui arrive ?
Italien
/arriˈvare/
héréditaire
Portugais
/ʃeˈgah/
autre source · Latin PLICĀRE 'to fold', in a sense 'to bring close, approach'
Roumain
/aˈʒundʒe/
autre source · Latin ADIUNGERE 'to join to'
Sosi is also used, especially of trains and planes.
Catalan
/əriˈba/
héréditaire
Anglais
/əˈɹaɪv/
du latin/français · Old French ariver
L’ancêtre latin
*ARRĪPĀRE‘to reach the shore (AD + RĪPA 'bank')’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
To arrive was to make it to the riverbank — a boatman's verb. Spanish llegar is PLICĀRE with the classic PL- → ll-; the story that sailors 'folded' their sails on arrival is popular but uncertain.
Parents anglais: arrive (via French), riparian (RĪPA); ply, apply, complicate (PLICĀRE)
Lois phonétiques à l’œuvre
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- es¿Cuándo llega el avión?
- frL'avion arrive quand ?
- itQuando arriva l'aereo?
- ptQuando o avião chega?
- roCând ajunge avionul?
- caQuan arriba l'avió?
- enWhen does the plane arrive?
Plus de mots : Verbes essentiels
- to leave, to departsalirpartirpartiresairplecasortir
- to enter, to go inentrarentrerentrareentrarintraentrar
- to callllamarappelerchiamarechamarchemacridar
- to waitesperarattendreaspettareesperarașteptaesperar
- to look for, to searchbuscarcherchercercareprocurarcăutabuscar
- to buycomprarachetercomprarecomprarcumpăracomprar