« employee » en sept langues
Sensemployee
Espagnol
/empleˈado/
masc.emprunté · French employer
Français
/ɑ̃plwaje/
masc.héréditaire
Italien
/impjeˈgato/
masc.héréditaire
Mostly an office worker; dipendente is the general word for anyone on a payroll.
Portugais
/fũsjoˈnaɾju/
masc.autre source · função 'function' (Latin FUNCTIŌNEM) + -ário
Empregado, from IMPLICĀRE like Spanish empleado, also exists; empregada is often a housemaid.
Roumain
/angaˈʒat/
masc.autre source · angaja 'to hire', from French engager
Catalan
/əmpleˈat/
masc.emprunté · Spanish empleado (or French employé)
The inherited Catalan verb from IMPLICĀRE is emprar 'to use'; treballador 'worker' is also common.
Anglais
/ɪmˈplɔɪi/
du latin/français · French employé
L’ancêtre latin
IMPLICĀRE‘to fold in, entwine’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
To employ someone was to 'fold them in'. French wore IMPLICĀRE down to employer and Spanish borrowed it; Italian made its own pl → pi (impiegare). English imply is the same verb by another road.
Parents anglais: employ, imply, implicate
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- esLa empresa tiene cincuenta empleados.
- frL'entreprise compte cinquante employés.
- itL'azienda ha cinquanta impiegati.
- ptA empresa tem cinquenta funcionários.
- roFirma are cincizeci de angajați.
- caL'empresa té cinquanta empleats.
- enThe company has fifty employees.
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