« to achieve (a goal) » en sept langues
Sensto achieve (a goal)
Espagnol
/loˈgɾaɾ/
héréditaire
Conseguir is just as common.
Français
/atɛ̃dʁ/
autre source · Latin ATTINGERE 'to touch, reach'
French achever means 'to finish (off)' — a false friend.
Italien
/radˈdʒundʒere/
autre source · ri- + aggiungere (Latin ADIUNGERE 'to join to')
Portugais
/awkɐ̃ˈsah/
autre source · of debated origin (shared with Spanish alcanzar)
Lograr exists, but in Brazil it more often means 'to trick'.
Roumain
/aˈtindʒe/
autre source · Latin ATTINGERE 'to touch, reach'
Catalan
/əkunsəˈgi/
autre source · Latin CONSEQUĪ 'to follow, attain'
Anglais
/əˈtʃiv/
autre source · Old French achever 'to finish', from a chief 'to a head'
L’ancêtre latin
LUCRĀRĪ‘to gain, profit’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
Spanish lograr is a Roman 'to make a profit', with the c softened to g; French 'touches' the goal and Italian 'joins' it. English achieve is French achever 'to bring to a head', which in French now means 'to finish off'.
Parents anglais: lucrative, lucre
Lois phonétiques à l’œuvre
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- esLogró su objetivo.
- frElle a atteint son objectif.
- itHa raggiunto il suo obiettivo.
- ptEla alcançou o seu objetivo.
- roȘi-a atins obiectivul.
- caVa aconseguir el seu objectiu.
- enShe achieved her goal.
Plus de mots : Verbes essentiels
- to afford (have the money for)permitirsese permettrepermettersiter condições (de)permite (își)permetre's
- to assume (suppose)suponersupposersupporresuporpresupunesuposar
- to chatcharlarbavarderchiacchierareconversarsta de vorbăxerrar
- to preferpreferirpréférerpreferirepreferirpreferapreferir
- to tend (to)tendertendretenderetendertindetendir
- to depend (on)dependerdépendredipenderedependerdepindedependre