« to shake » en sept langues
Sensto shake
Espagnol
/sakuˈdiɾ/
héréditaire
Agitar is used for shaking a bottle; temblar for trembling.
Français
/səkwe/
héréditaire
Remade from Old French secorre.
Italien
/ˈskwɔtere/
autre source · Latin EXCUTERE 'to shake out', from the same root QUATERE
Portugais
/sakuˈdʒih/
héréditaire
Roumain
/skutuˈra/
autre source · Latin *EXCUTULĀRE, from EXCUTERE 'to shake out'
Catalan
/səksəˈʒa/
autre source · of uncertain origin
Anglais
/ʃeɪk/
anglais natif · Old English sceacan
L’ancêtre latin
SUCCUTERE‘to shake from below (SUB + QUATERE)’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
Latin QUATERE 'to shake' lives on in prefixed forms: SUCCUTERE gave Spanish sacudir and French secouer, EXCUTERE gave Italian scuotere. English percussion and concussion are learned members of the family.
Parents anglais: percussion, concussion, quash
Lois phonétiques à l’œuvre
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- esSacude el mantel fuera.
- frSecoue la nappe dehors.
- itScuoti la tovaglia fuori.
- ptSacuda a toalha lá fora.
- roScutură fața de masă afară.
- caSacseja les estovalles a fora.
- enShake the tablecloth outside.
Plus de mots : Verbes essentiels
- to freezehelargelergelarecongelarînghețagelar
- to submit (yield, give in)sometersoumettresottometteresubmetersupunesotmetre
- to suspend (halt, call off)suspendersuspendresospenderesuspendersuspendasuspendre
- to arrange (put in order)ordenarrangersistemareorganizararanjaordenar
- to bitemordermordremorderemordermușcamossegar
- to dareatreverseoserosareousarîndrăznigosar