« to split (wood, stone) » en sept langues
Sensto split (wood, stone)
Espagnol
/parˈtiɾ/
autre source · Latin PARTĪRE 'to divide'
Hender, from FINDERE (with F- → h-), is literary; rajar is said of logs.
Français
/fɑ̃dʁ/
héréditaire
Une fente is a slit or crack.
Italien
/spakˈkare/
autre source · probably Germanic (Langobardic)
Fendere, from FINDERE, is literary.
Portugais
/haˈʃah/
autre source · of uncertain origin
Roumain
/despiˈka/
autre source · of uncertain origin
Also crăpa: a crăpa lemne.
Catalan
/pərˈti/
autre source · Latin PARTĪRE 'to divide'
Fendre, from FINDERE, also exists.
Anglais
/splɪt/
autre source · Middle Dutch splitten
L’ancêtre latin
FINDERE‘to split, cleave’
Les six sœurs en descendent, sauf indication contraire ci-dessous.
L’histoire
Only French still splits with FINDERE (fendre du bois); its heirs elsewhere went literary, and the sisters chop with whatever came to hand. English fission and fissure are the learned side of FINDERE.
Parents anglais: fissure, fission
Lois phonétiques à l’œuvre
L’apprendre
Dans une phrase
- esParte leña para la chimenea.
- frIl fend du bois pour la cheminée.
- itSpacca la legna per il camino.
- ptEle racha lenha para a lareira.
- roDespică lemne pentru șemineu.
- caParteix llenya per a la llar de foc.
- enHe splits wood for the fireplace.
Plus de mots : Verbes essentiels
- to stabapuñalarpoignarderpugnalareapunhalarînjunghiaapunyalar
- to scratch (an itch)rascargrattergrattarecoçarscărpinagratar
- to squeeze (fruit), to press outexprimirpresserspremereespremerstoarceesprémer
- to rubfrotarfrottersfregareesfregarfrecafregar
- to wipe (dry)secaressuyerasciugareenxugarștergeeixugar
- to floatflotarflottergalleggiareflutuarplutisurar